Home » Income Tax » Income Tax Act » Tax Audit Checklist for AY 2026-27 and Tax Year 2026-27

Tax Audit Checklist for AY 2026-27 and Tax Year 2026-27

At a Glance

Parameter AY 2026-27 (FY 2025-26) Tax Year 2026-27 (from April 2026)
Governing provision Section 44AB, IT Act 1961 Section 63, IT Act 2025
Audit form Form 3CA / 3CB + Form 3CD Form 26 (new — under IT Rules 2026)
Business turnover threshold ₹1 crore (₹10 crore if >95% digital) Same
Profession gross receipt threshold ₹50 lakh Same
Audit report due date 30 September 2026 30 September 2027
ITR due date — audit cases 31 October 2026 31 October 2027
Audit fee / penalty for non-compliance Lower of 0.5% of turnover or ₹1.5 lakh Same
Nature of Section 271B amount Fee (changed from penalty per Budget 2026) Fee
ICAI audit limit 60 audits per CA partner from April 2026 60 per partner
Form 3CD Clause 26 — MSME Mandatory from AY 2024-25 Form 26 equivalent clause

Who Needs a Tax Audit — Eligibility Checklist

Category A — Business:

  • Total turnover/gross receipts exceeds ₹1 crore — audit required
  • If >95% of receipts AND >95% of payments are through banking channels — threshold is ₹10 crore
  • Is the 95% digital threshold genuinely met? Verify bank statements, cash book, and UPI records
  • Opted for presumptive taxation (Section 44AD) in prior 5 years but now declaring income below presumptive rate — audit required
  • Opted for presumptive taxation (Section 44ADA for professionals) and declaring below 50% — audit required

Category B — Profession:

Continue Reading...
This is only a preview of the article. The complete article contains detailed analysis, examples, notifications, circulars, case laws, interpretations and practical guidance available to premium members.

🔒 Premium Content

Subscribe to access complete articles, notifications, circulars, case laws, downloads, videos and premium resources.

Become Premium Member